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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 31, 2026

A 3D System for Culturing Human Articular Chondrocytes in Synovial Fluid
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Dopamine levels in human tear fluid.

Niyati Seshagiri Sharma1, Suraj Kumar Acharya1, Archana Padmanabhan Nair1

  • 1GROW Research Laboratory, Narayana Nethralaya Foundation, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.

Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
|December 22, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Tear fluid contains detectable dopamine levels, significantly higher than in plasma. This research demonstrates tear fluid

Keywords:
DopamineELISAplasmatear fluid

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Biochemistry

Background:

  • Dopamine is a crucial neurotransmitter.
  • Measuring dopamine levels typically requires invasive methods.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To quantify dopamine in human tear fluid.
  • To establish tear fluid as a non-invasive biospecimen for dopamine analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Collected tear fluid and plasma from 30 healthy individuals.
  • Utilized direct competitive chemiluminescent enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for dopamine quantification.

Main Results:

  • Dopamine was detected in all tested tear fluid samples.
  • Tear fluid exhibited significantly higher dopamine concentrations (279-470 pg/ml) compared to plasma (97.2 pg/ml).

Conclusions:

  • Human tear fluid is a viable non-invasive source for dopamine measurement.
  • Tear fluid analysis offers a novel approach for monitoring dopamine levels.