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Published on: December 17, 2021
Early North American experience with the INCRAFT device
Heather L Gill1, Robert J Doonan1, Abdulmajeed Altoijry2
1Division of Vascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
The INCRAFT device demonstrated safety and effectiveness in real-world endovascular aneurysm repair for challenging vessels. Recommendations are provided to mitigate early complications like inadvertent cannulation during endovascular aneurysm repair.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Endovascular Interventions
- Medical Devices
Background:
- Low-profile grafts are crucial for endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) in patients with small or difficult-to-access vessels.
- The INCRAFT device is a low-profile graft designed for such challenging anatomies.
- Evaluating its real-world performance in North America is essential.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the safety and effectiveness of the INCRAFT device for EVAR in a North American patient cohort.
- To identify perioperative and long-term outcomes associated with INCRAFT implantation.
- To provide procedural recommendations based on observed complications.
Main Methods:
- A prospective registry of 61 patients undergoing INCRAFT implantation between March 2015 and December 2016 was analyzed.
- Clinical characteristics and perioperative outcomes were recorded.
- Anatomic measurements and complication assessments were performed using computed tomography angiograms and intraoperative angiograms.
Main Results:
- The study included 61 patients with a median follow-up of 363 days; minimum access vessel sizes were approximately 7.5 mm.
- High rates of same-day discharge (57.3%) and reintervention-free survival (95%) were observed.
- Procedural complications included type II endoleaks (77% endoleak-free rate), inadvertent gate cannulation, and one graft limb thrombosis.
Conclusions:
- The INCRAFT device is safe and effective for EVAR in a real-world North American setting, with a low rate of perioperative complications.
- Recommendations include deploying the entire ipsilateral limb before contralateral limb cannulation to prevent early issues.
- Further long-term data are required to fully establish the device's sustained effectiveness.
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