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Updated: Jan 31, 2026

Intraoperative Gastroscopy for Tumor Localization in Laparoscopic Surgery for Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Published on: August 9, 2016
Expression of miR-520c in intestinal type gastric adenocarcinoma
Arash Azimzadeh-Isfanjani1, Reza Safaralizadeh1, Mohamadali Hosseinpour-Feizi1
1Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Background:
MicroRNAs are small non-coding RNAs that participate in post-transcriptional gene regulation in cells thereby playing active role in pathological conditions and have been nominated as new class of biomarkers in disease including cancer. miR-520c has been reported as potential oncogenic micro-RNA in several previous studies. Gastric cancer is the most common cancer of digestive tract and the fourth prevalent cancer worldwide with the intestinal-type gastric adenocarcinoma (IGA) the dominant type of gastric malignancies. This study aimed to explore miR-520c putative role, in IGA and patient's clinicopathological features.
Methods:
Total RNA was first extracted from 42 pairs of IGA tissues and relevant non-tumorous adjacent tissues. cDNA was synthesized from extracted RNAs using specific primers for miR-520c. The level of miR-520c was quantified using SYBER Green Real-Time PCR master mix. The relationship between miR-520c expression and clinicopathological features were examined.
Results:
Our study resulted in no differential expression of miR-520c in IGA. There was no significant correlation between miR-520c expression and clinicopathological features including tumor grade, genus and age groups.
Conclusions:
To our knowledge, this is the first report about exploring miR-520c expression in IGA tissue samples. Our results do not verify miR-520c previously established oncogenic role in IGA.
Insights
This study found no significant difference in miR-520c expression in intestinal-type gastric adenocarcinoma (IGA) tissues. The findings do not support miR-520c
Area of Science:
- Molecular Biology
- Oncology
- Biomarker Discovery
Background:
- MicroRNAs regulate gene expression and are implicated in cancer development.
- miR-520c has been previously suggested as an oncogenic microRNA.
- Intestinal-type gastric adenocarcinoma (IGA) is a prevalent and aggressive cancer.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the expression of miR-520c in IGA tissues.
- To determine the association between miR-520c expression and IGA clinicopathological features.
Main Methods:
- Quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to measure miR-520c levels.
- Total RNA was extracted from 42 pairs of IGA and adjacent non-tumorous tissues.
- Statistical analysis explored correlations with tumor grade, genus, and age.
Main Results:
- No differential expression of miR-520c was observed in IGA tissues compared to controls.
- miR-520c expression showed no significant correlation with clinicopathological parameters.
Conclusions:
- This study is the first to report miR-520c expression specifically in IGA.
- The findings do not corroborate the previously reported oncogenic role of miR-520c in IGA.
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