[Facets of doctor-patient conversations in urological practice: recommendations for intervention from...

Tumour diseases are accompanied by complex fears and psychological stress, with which the urologist is confronted. This article examines facets of doctor-patient interaction from a psycho-oncological perspective. These include risk perception, lay theories, lifestyle changes, sexuality and, most importantly, dealing with anxiety. Based on recent research results, suggestions are given for the communication with patients. However, the article also shows the limits of physician-patient conversations. Professional psychological patient support is required if the cancer causes a psychological crisis or if deeper problems are reactivated, or if some problems simply require more time and rest than is available in everyday practice. Therefore, this article provides an overview of further psycho-oncological interventions and support services for cancer patients.