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Improvised Hydration Bladder Air Splint: A Wilderness Case Report.

Hans F Hurt1, Aaron J Reilly2

  • 1University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.

Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
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Hydration bladders can serve as effective improvised air splints for forearm fractures in remote settings. This novel technique offers a comfortable and accessible option for wilderness medical care.

Keywords:
austeredistal radiuslow resourcemusculoskeletal injuryorthopedics

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Area of Science:

  • Emergency Medicine
  • Wilderness Medicine
  • Trauma Care

Background:

  • Prehospital and wilderness environments present unique challenges for fracture management.
  • Literature on improvised splinting techniques, particularly air splints, in austere settings is limited.
  • Standard splinting devices may not always be available or practical in remote locations.

Observation:

  • A case report details the successful use of a hydration bladder as an improvised air splint for a left forearm fracture.
  • The hydration bladder provided adjustable compression and comfort for the patient.
  • The improvised splint was applied in an austere environment.

Findings:

  • The hydration bladder functioned effectively as an air splint, immobilizing the fracture site.
  • The technique was applied without complications or adverse effects to the patient.
  • This method offers a viable alternative to traditional splinting in resource-limited situations.

Implications:

  • This case highlights a novel, readily available tool for improvised fracture management in wilderness or austere settings.
  • Outdoor enthusiasts and wilderness medical professionals can consider hydration bladders as a splinting option.
  • Further research could explore the efficacy and standardization of this improvised splinting technique.