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Non-reciprocal diffraction in magnetoplasmonic gratings.

Rafael Cichelero, Mikko Kataja, Mariano Campoy-Quiles

    Optics Express
    |January 18, 2019
    PubMed
    Summary

    Diffraction combined with plasmon excitations creates versatile photonic systems. This approach yields large diffracted magneto-optical effects in gratings, enabling novel non-reciprocal optical devices.

    Area of Science:

    • Optics and Photonics
    • Materials Science
    • Condensed Matter Physics

    Background:

    • Phase-matching conditions are crucial for coupling light with surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs).
    • Existing methods enable nonreciprocal optical propagation and enhanced magneto-optic effects in magnetoplasmonic systems.
    • A need exists for more versatile and flexible photonic systems for tailored electromagnetic responses.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the use of diffraction in conjunction with plasmon excitations for novel photonic responses.
    • To analyze diffracted magneto-optical effects in magnetoplasmonic gratings.
    • To demonstrate a new pathway for developing non-reciprocal optical devices.

    Main Methods:

    • Utilized magnetoplasmonic gratings as a testbed for analyzing diffracted magneto-optical effects.

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  • Investigated the interplay between diffraction and plasmon excitations.
  • Analyzed frequency shifts in plasmon resonance spectra due to broken time-reversal symmetry.
  • Main Results:

    • Demonstrated that combining diffraction with plasmon excitations leads to a more versatile photonic system.
    • Observed exceptionally large responses in the diffracted magneto-optical effect within the gratings.
    • Showcased frequency shifts in energy and angular spectra of plasmon resonance.

    Conclusions:

    • Diffraction offers a flexible approach to engineer electromagnetic responses in plasmonic systems.
    • The findings pave the way for developing advanced non-reciprocal optical devices.
    • This work highlights the potential of diffracted magneto-optical effects for future photonic applications.