Positive Aging: The Impact of a Community Wellbeing and Resilience Program.
Jonathan D Bartholomaeus1, Joseph E M Van Agteren1,2, Matthew P Iasiello1
1a Wellbeing and Resilience Centre , South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute , Adelaide , South Australia , Australia.
Clinical Gerontologist
|January 19, 2019
Summary
A community wellbeing program improved outcomes for older adult carers but showed mixed results for the general older adult population, highlighting potential benefits for mental health interventions.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Public Health
- Psychology
Background:
- Older adults and carers are at risk for low wellbeing.
- Community-based interventions can promote mental health.
- Resilience and social connection are key components of wellbeing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate a community wellbeing intervention's impact on older adults.
- To assess effects on wellbeing, resilience, optimism, and social connection.
- To compare outcomes in the general older adult population and older adult carers.
Main Methods:
- An 8-week multi-component program with training and peer support.
- Self-selected participants engaged in the intervention.
- Comparison with a natural control group post-intervention.
Main Results:
- General older adults (Study 1) showed reduced social isolation but no significant changes in wellbeing, optimism, or resilience.
- Older adult carers (Study 2) reported significant improvements in wellbeing, resilience, and optimism.
- Social isolation did not significantly change for carers in Study 2.
Conclusions:
- Community-delivered wellbeing interventions show promise for older adults, particularly carers.
- Targeted interventions may enhance mental health and resilience in at-risk populations.
- Further rigorous research with longer follow-up is needed to confirm these findings.
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