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Adapting the Sport Commitment Questionnaire-2 for Spanish Usage.

Pedro A Sánchez-Miguel1, Graig M Chow2, Catarina Sousa3

  • 11 Faculty of Teaching Training. University of Extremadura, Cáceres, Spain.

Perceptual and Motor Skills
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Summary

This study validated the Spanish version of the Sport Commitment Questionnaire-2 (SCQ-2) for young athletes. The translated SCQ-2 is a reliable tool for assessing sport commitment in Spain.

Keywords:
athletesconstrained commitmentdecenteringenthusiastic commitment

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Area of Science:

  • Sport Psychology
  • Psychometrics

Background:

  • Sport commitment is crucial for athlete persistence and performance.
  • Existing measures may not be culturally or linguistically appropriate for all populations.
  • Validating instruments ensures accurate measurement in specific contexts.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To translate and culturally adapt the Sport Commitment Questionnaire-2 (SCQ-2) into Spanish.
  • To validate the Spanish version of the SCQ-2 for use with young athletes in Spain.
  • To assess the psychometric properties of the Spanish SCQ-2.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional design with 747 Spanish athletes (ages 11-24).
  • Translation and adaptation of the SCQ-2.
  • Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to assess construct validity and gender invariance.
  • Internal consistency analysis (e.g., Cronbach's alpha) for subscales.

Main Results:

  • The Spanish SCQ-2 demonstrated an acceptable fit for the proposed factor structure.
  • Gender invariance was supported for the Spanish scale.
  • Subscales exhibited good internal consistency.
  • The Spanish SCQ-2 proved to be a valid and reliable instrument.

Conclusions:

  • The Spanish version of the SCQ-2 is a psychometrically sound tool.
  • It can be reliably used to measure sport commitment in young Spanish athletes.
  • This facilitates research and practice in sport psychology within the Spanish context.