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Synthesis of Ionic Liquid Based Electrolytes, Assembly of Li-ion Batteries, and Measurements of Performance at High Temperature
Published on: December 20, 2016
Stability of collagen in ionic liquids: Ion specific Hofmeister series effect
Aafiya Tarannum1, Raghava Rao Jonnalagadda1, Nishad Fathima Nishter1
1Inorganic and Physical Chemistry Laboratory, CSIR-Central Leather Research Institute, Adyar, Chennai-20, India.
Abstract:
In protein-ionic liquids (ILs) interactions, anions play an important role. In this work, imidazolium-based ILs (IILs) with varying anions namely dicyanamide (DCA), hydrogen sulfate (HS), dimethyl phosphate (DP), acetate (A), sulfate (S) and dihydrogen phosphate (DHP) have been chosen with the aim of understanding the role of anions in bringing about the destabilization effect on collagen based on the kosmotropicity and chaotropicity of ions. Imidazolium-based ILs destabilized the triple helical structure of collagen, thereby proving as strong denaturants for collagen and this was confirmed by various spectroscopic techniques viz., CD, FT-IR, viscosity and impedance measurements. The solution studies were in accordance to the changes in the dimensional stability of RTT collagen fibres at the fibrillar level. Imidazolium cations with varied anions have exhibited destabilizing effect on collagen in order of ions in Hofmeister series; IDP < IDHP < IA < IDCA < IS < IHS. Presumably, these notable effect and changes were facilitated by electrostatic interactions between the anions and amine functional groups of collagen.
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