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Related Concept Videos

Genomics02:02

Genomics

40.6K
Genomics is the science of genomes: it is the study of all the genetic material of an organism. In humans, the genome consists of information carried in 23 pairs of chromosomes in the nucleus, as well as mitochondrial DNA. In genomics, both coding and non-coding DNA is sequenced and analyzed. Genomics allows a better understanding of all living things, their evolution, and their diversity. It has a myriad of uses: for example, to build phylogenetic trees, to improve productivity and...
40.6K
Genomic Imprinting and Inheritance02:30

Genomic Imprinting and Inheritance

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Diploid organisms inherit genetic material through chromosomes from both parents. Copies of the same gene are known as alleles. In most cases, both alleles are simultaneously expressed and allow various cellular processes to function optimally. If one of the alleles is missing or mutated, the expression of the other allele can compensate; however, this is not true for all genes.
The expression of some genes depends on which parent passed the gene to the offspring, through a phenomenon known as...
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Genome Size and the Evolution of New Genes03:21

Genome Size and the Evolution of New Genes

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While every living organism has a genome of some kind (be it RNA, or DNA), there is considerable variation in the sizes of these blueprints. One major factor that impacts genome size is whether the organism is prokaryotic or eukaryotic. In prokaryotes, the genome contains little to no non-coding sequence, such that genes are tightly clustered in groups or operons sequentially along the chromosome. Conversely, the genes in eukaryotes are punctuated by long stretches of non-coding sequence.
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Genome Size and the Evolution of New Genes03:21

Genome Size and the Evolution of New Genes

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3.4K
Comparing Mitochondrial, Chloroplast, and Prokaryotic Genomes02:16

Comparing Mitochondrial, Chloroplast, and Prokaryotic Genomes

16.0K
The present-day mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes have retained some of the characteristics of their ancestral prokaryotes and also have acquired new attributes during their evolution within eukaryotic cells. Like prokaryotic genomes, mitochondrial and chloroplast genomes neither bind with histone-like proteins nor show complex packaging into chromosome-like structures, as observed in eukaryotes. Unlike mitotic cell divisions observed in eukaryotic cells, mitochondria and chloroplasts...
16.0K
Genomic DNA in Prokaryotes00:46

Genomic DNA in Prokaryotes

48.6K
The genome of most prokaryotic organisms consists of double-stranded DNA organized into one circular chromosome in a region of cytoplasm called the nucleoid. The chromosome is tightly wound, or supercoiled, for efficient storage. Prokaryotes also contain other circular pieces of DNA called plasmids. These plasmids are smaller than the chromosome and often carry genes that confer adaptive functions, such as antibiotic resistance.
Genomic Diversity in Bacteria
Although bacterial genomes are much...
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Updated: Jan 30, 2026

Isolation and Genome Analysis of Single Virions using 'Single Virus Genomics'
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Isolation and Genome Analysis of Single Virions using 'Single Virus Genomics'

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Where is genomics going next?

Barbara Cheifet1

  • 1BioMed Central, New York, NY, USA. barbara.cheifet@genomebiology.com.

Genome Biology
|January 24, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Genomics is rapidly evolving, with experts predicting significant advancements in the coming years. These insights from Genome Biology's Editorial Board highlight key trends shaping the future of the field.

Area of Science:

  • Genomics and genetics research.
  • Bioinformatics and computational biology.
  • Molecular biology and systems biology.

Background:

  • The field of genomics is at a pivotal point, with ongoing technological advancements and increasing data generation.
  • Understanding the trajectory of genomics is crucial for researchers, clinicians, and policymakers.
  • This article captures expert opinions on the future direction of genomics.

Discussion:

  • The Editorial Board of Genome Biology was surveyed to gather perspectives on future genomics trends.
  • Responses cover a range of topics including technological innovation, data analysis, and clinical applications.
  • The discussion synthesizes expert views to provide a forward-looking overview.

Key Insights:

  • Expect rapid progress in areas like single-cell genomics and long-read sequencing.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 30, 2026

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  • Integration of multi-omics data will become increasingly important for comprehensive biological understanding.
  • Ethical considerations and data privacy will remain critical as genomic data use expands.
  • Outlook:

    • Genomics will play a more central role in personalized medicine and disease prevention.
    • Advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning will accelerate genomic data interpretation.
    • The field is poised for transformative discoveries impacting human health and basic biology.