Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Integration of Rational Functions Using Partial Fractions01:29

Integration of Rational Functions Using Partial Fractions

88
Rational functions are expressions written as the ratio of two polynomials, and their integrals are evaluated by simplifying the integrand into manageable parts. These functions are classified as proper or improper based on the degrees of the numerator and denominator.A rational function is proper when the degree of the numerator is less than the degree of the denominator. In this case, partial fraction decomposition is used to rewrite the function as a sum of simpler rational terms. The...
88
Serum Studies: Renal Function Tests01:24

Serum Studies: Renal Function Tests

435
Renal function tests are crucial for assessing kidney health, monitoring disease progression, and evaluating the kidneys' efficiency in waste elimination, fluid balance, and electrolyte regulation. These tests offer critical insights into kidney function, even though routine measurements may appear normal until there is a significant decline in the glomerular filtration rate or GFR. Typically, signs of kidney impairment only become evident when the GFR falls to about 50% of its normal level.
435
Partial Fractions01:28

Partial Fractions

217
A partial fraction is a component of a rational expression represented as the sum of simpler fractions. When a rational function is expressed as a ratio of two polynomials, it can often be decomposed into a sum of fractions whose denominators are simpler polynomials, typically linear or irreducible quadratic factors. This process is called partial fraction decomposition, and it is used to simplify complex expressions for integration, solving equations, or analysis.Partial fraction decomposition...
217
Factors Affecting Renal Clearance: Renal Impairment01:17

Factors Affecting Renal Clearance: Renal Impairment

460
Renal dysfunction significantly impairs the renal clearance of drugs, leading to potential complications in drug therapy. Renal failure, which can be caused by various factors, poses a significant challenge in the elimination of drugs from the body.
One condition associated with renal failure is uremia. Uremia is characterized by impaired glomerular filtration and fluid accumulation in the body. This condition hinders the renal clearance of drugs, resulting in drug accumulation and potential...
460
Optimal Foraging00:48

Optimal Foraging

13.8K
How animals obtain and eat their food is called foraging behavior. Foraging can include searching for plants and hunting for prey and depends on the species and environment.
13.8K
Mixtures of Gases: Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures and Mole Fractions03:03

Mixtures of Gases: Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures and Mole Fractions

44.1K
Unless individual gases chemically react with each other, the individual gases in a mixture of gases do not affect each other’s pressure. Each gas in a mixture exerts the same pressure that it would exert if it were present alone in the container. The pressure exerted by each individual gas in a mixture is called its partial pressure.
44.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Unsampled large cribriform and intraductal carcinoma and the limits of risk stratification by prostate biopsy.

BJU international·2026
Same author

The 'Co-Qual': Real-time assessment of prostate biopsy core quality using fluorescence confocal microscopy.

BJU international·2026
Same author

Same-day fluorescence confocal microscopy of MRI-targeted prostate biopsies: A feasibility study.

BJU international·2026
Same author

Defining standards for retroperitoneal single-port (SP) robotic surgery: the Advancing Retroperitoneal International SP Excellence (ARISE) international Delphi consensus.

BJU international·2026
Same author

The learning curve of single-port extraperitoneal robotic radical prostatectomy: Initial experience and outcomes from a newly graduated fellowship-trained robotic surgeon.

BJUI compass·2026
Same author

Tumour size outperforms nephrometry scores to predict surgical success following partial nephrectomy.

BJU international·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 30, 2026

Robot-assisted Partial Splenectomy
08:34

Robot-assisted Partial Splenectomy

Published on: January 2, 2026

541

Optimization of renal function preservation during robotic partial nephrectomy.

Natalie R Swavely1, Uzoma A Anele1, Francesco Porpiglia2

  • 1Department of Surgery, VCU Health, Richmond, VA, USA Department of Surgery, McGuire VA Medical Center, Richmond, VA, USA.

Therapeutic Advances in Urology
|January 24, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Robotic-assisted partial nephrectomy (RPN) offers advantages, but preserving kidney function post-surgery depends on many factors. Optimizing patient selection and intraoperative techniques is crucial for best outcomes.

Keywords:
preservationrenal functionrobotic partial nephrectomy

More Related Videos

Robotic Myotomy and Partial Fundoplication for Achalasia
11:19

Robotic Myotomy and Partial Fundoplication for Achalasia

Published on: August 11, 2023

2.0K
Modeling Spontaneous Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma mRCC in Mice Following Nephrectomy
11:27

Modeling Spontaneous Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma mRCC in Mice Following Nephrectomy

Published on: April 29, 2014

17.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 30, 2026

Robot-assisted Partial Splenectomy
08:34

Robot-assisted Partial Splenectomy

Published on: January 2, 2026

541
Robotic Myotomy and Partial Fundoplication for Achalasia
11:19

Robotic Myotomy and Partial Fundoplication for Achalasia

Published on: August 11, 2023

2.0K
Modeling Spontaneous Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma mRCC in Mice Following Nephrectomy
11:27

Modeling Spontaneous Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma mRCC in Mice Following Nephrectomy

Published on: April 29, 2014

17.2K

Area of Science:

  • Urology
  • Surgical Oncology
  • Nephrology

Background:

  • Robotic-assisted partial nephrectomy (RPN) is increasingly utilized for kidney tumor removal.
  • Postoperative renal function is a critical outcome following RPN.
  • Several factors influence renal function after RPN.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify factors affecting renal function after RPN.
  • To evaluate strategies for optimizing renal function preservation during RPN.

Main Methods:

  • A nonsystematic literature review was conducted.
  • Recent evidence on factors influencing renal function post-RPN was analyzed.
  • Factors examined included baseline, intraoperative, and pharmacotherapeutic elements.

Main Results:

  • Tumor complexity, patient characteristics, renal hilum control, ischemia type, resection, and renorrhaphy techniques impact renal function.
  • Pharmacotherapeutics also play a role in postoperative renal function.
  • Radiomics can aid in patient selection for RPN.

Conclusions:

  • Robotic partial nephrectomy (PN) advantages are established.
  • Maximal renal function preservation is a key goal, influenced by numerous factors.
  • Patient selection, comorbidity control, evidence-based intraoperative strategies, and postoperative care are vital for preserving renal function.