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A Modified Surgical Technique for Kidney Transplantation in Mice
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Modified Faden operation -A new surgical technique.

Manjula Jayakumar1, Suganya Vel1, Amar Agarwal1

  • 1Dr. Agarwal's Eye Hospital, #19, Cathedral Road, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
|January 24, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The modified Faden operation simplifies a complex eye muscle surgery. This technique uses a single suture, making it easier for surgeons to treat conditions like esotropia and improve binocular vision.

Keywords:
5-0 double-armed polyester sutureconventional Faden operationmodified Faden operationrecessionsmall angle esotropia

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Area of Science:

  • Ophthalmology
  • Surgical Techniques
  • Strabismus Surgery

Background:

  • The Faden operation, described in 1912, weakens eye muscles without significantly altering the primary position.
  • It is effective in various strabismus conditions, including esotropia, nystagmus blockage syndrome, and Duane's syndrome.
  • Conventional Faden procedures are challenging due to limited workspace and suture manipulation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a modified Faden operation technique.
  • To simplify the surgical procedure for enhanced accessibility and ease of performance.
  • To demonstrate the applicability of the modified technique in treating specific strabismic conditions.

Main Methods:

  • A modified Faden operation using a single 5-0 double-armed polyester suture was developed.
  • The technique was applied in a series of patients with small-angle esotropia, often combined with recession surgery.
  • The surgical steps focus on improving ease of access and reducing complexity compared to the conventional method.

Main Results:

  • The modified technique proved to be simpler and easier to perform.
  • It allows for effective weakening of the target muscle with reduced surgical complexity.
  • The procedure is suitable for treating conditions like esotropia, particularly when combined with recession.

Conclusions:

  • The modified Faden operation offers a simplified and more accessible surgical approach.
  • This technique facilitates the treatment of various strabismus conditions, enhancing binocular vision.
  • Wider adoption by surgeons is anticipated due to the improved ease of performance.