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A self-guided Internet-based intervention for individuals with gambling problems: study protocol for a randomized

Lara Bücker1, Stefan Westermann2, Simone Kühn3

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study investigates an online self-help program for problem gambling, showing potential for reducing gambling and depressive symptoms. This accessible intervention aims to bridge the treatment gap for individuals seeking help for gambling problems.

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CBTInternet-based self-helpOnline interventionPathological gamblingProblematic gambling

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Digital Health
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Pathological gambling is undertreated, with few individuals seeking professional help.
  • Internet-based interventions offer a low-threshold, anonymous alternative to traditional treatments.
  • A pilot study demonstrated that a generic depression program reduced gambling and depressive symptoms.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate a tailored, anonymous, cost-free online self-help program for problem gamblers.
  • To compare the efficacy of a specialized online intervention against a wait-list control group.
  • To assess the impact of a smartphone application in sustaining treatment benefits.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial with 136 participants.
  • Two groups: intervention and wait-list control.
  • Primary outcome: change in pathological gambling severity (Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale).
  • Secondary outcomes: changes in depressive symptoms and gambling-related cognitions.

Main Results:

  • The intervention group is expected to show significant reductions in pathological gambling and depressive symptoms compared to the control group.
  • The tailored online program aims to yield superior results compared to generic interventions.
  • The study will provide data on the effectiveness of specific modules like debt management, impulse control, and mindfulness.

Conclusions:

  • Internet-based self-help programs are a promising avenue for addressing the treatment gap in problem gambling.
  • Such interventions can conserve resources by reducing the need for scarce psychotherapeutic services.
  • Findings will inform the development and promotion of effective digital treatments for gambling disorders.