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Hand dominance in traumatic shoulder dislocations.

Christopher R Lim1, Cameron Yap1, Peter Campbell2

  • 1Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth, WA, Australia.

JSES Open Access
|January 25, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study found no significant link between dominant arm and shoulder dislocation side in athletes. Further research is needed to explore hand dominance and injury mechanisms in traumatic shoulder dislocations.

Keywords:
AthleteDislocationDominanceHandShoulderTrauma

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Sports Medicine
  • Biomechanics

Background:

  • Shoulder dislocations are frequent injuries in athletes, often necessitating stabilization procedures for instability.
  • Understanding injury patterns is crucial for effective treatment and prevention strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the correlation between the side of traumatic shoulder dislocation and hand dominance.
  • To explore potential associations within subgroups of age and sporting discipline.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 325 patients undergoing arthroscopic surgical stabilization for shoulder dislocation.
  • Exclusion of patients with non-frank dislocations, non-sport-related injuries, and ambidexterity.

Main Results:

  • No statistically significant correlation was found between the side of shoulder dislocation and hand dominance.
  • 153 patients (47.1%) dislocated their dominant shoulder, while 172 (52.9%) dislocated their non-dominant shoulder.

Conclusions:

  • The study suggests no statistical significance between shoulder dislocation side and hand dominance.
  • Further research is recommended to explore the causal relationship between hand dominance and injury mechanisms in traumatic shoulder dislocations.