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Patients undergoing rehabilitation preferred video-based home exercise programs (HEPs) over paper handouts. Mobile health technologies can improve adherence and patient understanding for better recovery outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Rehabilitation Medicine
  • Health Technology
  • Patient Adherence

Background:

  • Home exercise programs (HEPs) are crucial for maximizing patient recovery and maintaining therapeutic gains.
  • Understanding patient preferences and integrating mobile health technologies can significantly improve adherence to HEPs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine clients' preferred mode of home exercise program delivery.
  • Comparing preferences between video and paper handout formats for HEPs.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional study involving 30 participants from an upper extremity rehabilitation facility.
  • Participants received both paper handouts and personalized video recordings of exercises.
  • Questionnaires assessed preferences and perceptions, with quantitative and qualitative data analysis.

Main Results:

  • 69% of participants preferred video HEPs, 14% preferred paper handouts, and 17% preferred both.
  • Video preference was linked to increased understanding and confidence in exercise performance.
  • Paper handout preference was associated with ease of access and use as a visual reminder.

Conclusions:

  • The majority of patients favored video-based HEPs, perceiving them as more visually engaging and effective than paper handouts.
  • Customizing treatment based on patient preferences, particularly favoring mobile-based video instruction, can enhance HEP adherence.
  • Improved understanding and client-centered approaches are key to successful rehabilitation outcomes.