Mindfulness-based interventions for addictions among diverse and underserved populations
1Department of Health Policy and Behavioral Sciences, School of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Current Opinion in Psychology
|January 26, 2019
Summary
Mindfulness-based interventions show promise for addiction treatment, but must be adapted for diverse populations. Future research should focus on cultural relevance, accessibility, and effective implementation to reduce health disparities.
Area of Science:
- Addiction research
- Mental health interventions
- Health disparities
Background:
- Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) show promise for treating addictions.
- Effectiveness and accessibility for diverse and underserved populations require further investigation.
- MBIs have the potential to address addiction-related health disparities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight research on MBIs for addictions in diverse populations.
- To propose next steps for optimizing MBIs to target addiction-related health disparities.
- To enhance the cultural appropriateness, accessibility, and effectiveness of MBIs.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of MBIs for addictions in diverse populations.
- Proposal of future research directions and implementation strategies.
- Emphasis on diversity in clinical trials and moderation analyses.
Main Results:
- MBIs hold significant potential for diverse populations with addiction.
- Adaptations and mechanism-based research are needed for specific groups.
- Implementation in community settings and technology integration can improve scalability.
Conclusions:
- Further research is crucial to ensure MBIs are culturally sensitive and accessible.
- Optimizing MBIs for specific populations can help reduce addiction-related health disparities.
- Integrating technology can enhance the reach and effectiveness of MBIs for underserved communities.
Related Concept Videos
01:30Community Based Intervention
475
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
475
02:04Conservation of Small Populations
17.1K
Small population sizes put a species at extreme risk of extinction due to a lack of variation, and a consequent decrease in adaptability. This weakens the chances of survival under pressures such as climate change, competition from other species, or new diseases. Large populations are more likely to survive pressures such as these, as such populations are more likely to harbor individuals that have genetic variants that are adaptive under new stresses. Small populations are much less...
17.1K
01:03Nursing Interventions I: Taxonomy of Nursing Interventions
3.8K
Nursing interventions are chosen as part of the planning process to achieve patient outcomes. Once nursing diagnoses are determined, the goals and outcomes are specified, then the nursing interventions are selected and individualized according to the patient's situation.
A nursing intervention is a treatment or action based on scientific concepts and knowledge from the nursing, behavioral, and physical sciences. Identifying and prioritizing nursing interventions based on the desired outcome...
A nursing intervention is a treatment or action based on scientific concepts and knowledge from the nursing, behavioral, and physical sciences. Identifying and prioritizing nursing interventions based on the desired outcome...
3.8K
01:29Nursing Interventions II: Selecting and Classifying the Nursing Interventions
3.2K
Creating and executing a nursing diagnosis helps nurses plan care and guide patient, family, and community interventions. They are developed based on a patient's physical evaluation and support measuring the outcomes. It is not recommended to select random interventions throughout the planning process. Instead, consider the following six essential factors when choosing interventions:
3.2K
01:25What is Population Genetics?
64.7K
A population is composed of members of the same species that simultaneously live and interact in the same area. When individuals in a population breed, they pass down their genes to their offspring. Many of these genes are polymorphic, meaning that they occur in multiple variants. Such variations of a gene are referred to as alleles. The collective set of all the alleles within a population is known as the gene pool.
64.7K
00:57Population Growth
28.4K
Population size is dynamic, increasing with birth rates and immigration, and decreasing with death rates and emigration. In ideal conditions with unlimited resources, populations can increase exponentially, which plots as a J-shaped growth rate curve of population size against time. This type of curve is characteristic of newly-introduced invasive species, or populations that have suffered catastrophic declines and are rebounding.
28.4K