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[Complications in lumbar intervertebral disk operations].

U Schüwer1, K Roosen

  • 1Neurochirurgische Universitätsklinik.

Neurochirurgia
|September 1, 1988
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

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Lumbar disc surgery complications were 6.5% overall, but significantly higher in reoperations (16%) versus initial surgeries (5.2%). Irreversible neurological damage occurred in 1.1% of patients.

Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Spinal Surgery

Context:

  • Analysis of 1957 lumbar disc operations performed between 1980 and 1985.
  • Distinction between initial operations (n=1720) and reoperations (n=237).

Purpose:

  • To report the incidence and types of complications following lumbar disc surgery.
  • To compare complication rates between initial and reoperative procedures.

Summary:

  • Overall complication rate was 6.5% (127 of 1957 operations).
  • Reoperations exhibited a substantially higher complication rate (16%) compared to initial operations (5.2%).
  • Specific complication rates: general (1.6%), infection (2.8%), mechanical (1.6%), and neurological (0.5%), with 1.1% irreversible neurological deficits.

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Impact:

  • Highlights increased risks associated with reoperative lumbar disc surgery.
  • Provides data for informed patient consent and surgical planning.
  • Contributes to the literature on spinal surgery outcomes and complication management.