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Enterogenous Cyst Presenting as Mediastinal Mass in a Newborn

Nidhi Jain1, Vijay Gupta1, N B Mathur1

  • 1Department of Neonatology, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.

Journal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons
|January 29, 2019
PubMed

Insights

Enterogenous cysts are rare congenital malformations. This case report details a newborn with a mediastinal enterogenous cyst and vertebral defects, discussing its embryology and management.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Congenital Malformations
  • Gastrointestinal Development

Background:

  • Enterogenous cysts are a subset of foregut duplication cysts, often presenting with or without vertebral anomalies.
  • These rare congenital malformations arise from errors in embryonic foregut development.

Observation:

  • A case is presented of a 36-hour-old neonate diagnosed with a mediastinal enterogenous cyst.
  • The neonate also exhibited associated vertebral defects.

Findings:

  • The mediastinal enterogenous cyst in the neonate was associated with significant vertebral defects.
  • Diagnostic and therapeutic considerations for this rare condition in newborns were explored.

Implications:

  • Understanding the embryology of enterogenous cysts is crucial for accurate diagnosis and management.
  • This case highlights the importance of considering vertebral anomalies in neonates with enterogenous cysts.
  • Early recognition and appropriate surgical intervention are key for favorable outcomes in affected newborns.

Keywords:
Enterogenous cystmediastinal massnewborn

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