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Magnetoplasmons in monolayer black phosphorus structures.

Yun You, P A D Gonçalves, Linfang Shen

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    Magnetoplasmons in black phosphorus (BP) exhibit tunable, anisotropic responses. These subwavelength modes in BP structures offer potential for advanced nanoscale nanophotonic devices.

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    Area of Science:

    • Condensed Matter Physics
    • Materials Science
    • Nanophotonics

    Background:

    • Two-dimensional materials can support deep-subwavelength plasmonic modes.
    • These modes can lead to significant magneto-optical responses.
    • Monolayer black phosphorus (BP) is a 2D material with intrinsic anisotropy.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To theoretically investigate magnetoplasmons (MPs) in monolayer black phosphorus (BP) structures.
    • To explore the magneto-optical responses in different BP configurations (continuous, edge, wedge).
    • To understand the tunability and anisotropy of these MPs under static magnetic fields.

    Main Methods:

    • Derivation of MP dispersion relations from magneto-optical conductivity.
    • Utilizing analytical, semi-analytical, and numerical methods.
    • Characterization of MP dispersions and field distributions.

    Main Results:

    • BP structures exhibit strongly anisotropic magneto-optical responses.
    • Anisotropy is induced by both external magnetic fields and intrinsic BP lattice properties.
    • Subwavelength MP modes are sustained and highly tunable in the studied configurations.

    Conclusions:

    • Monolayer BP supports anisotropic magnetoplasmons with tunable properties.
    • The combination of lattice and magnetic anisotropy enables tailored nanoscale devices.
    • These findings pave the way for novel nanophotonic devices operating below the diffraction limit.