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Updated: Jan 30, 2026
08:43
Orthotopic Mouse Model of Colorectal Cancer
Published on: December 4, 2007
47.1K
Colorectal Cancer Screening.
Nikerson Geneve1, Daniel Kairys2, Bralin Bean1
1Residency in Family Medicine, Lakeside Medical Center, 39200 Hooker Highway, Belle Glade, FL 33430, USA.
Primary Care
|February 2, 2019
Summary
This article reviews colorectal cancer screening methods, including programmatic and opportunistic approaches. It covers risk factors, screening tests, high-risk groups, and practical office implementation strategies.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Gastroenterology
- Preventive Medicine
Background:
- Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a significant health concern globally.
- Understanding CRC pathogenesis and risk factors is crucial for effective prevention.
- Current screening guidelines aim to detect CRC early, improving patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of colorectal cancer screening strategies.
- To discuss the nuances of programmatic versus opportunistic screening.
- To address practical aspects of CRC screening implementation in clinical settings.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on colorectal cancer screening.
- Discussion of epidemiological data on CRC risk factors and pathogenesis.
- Analysis of various screening modalities and their efficacy.
- Examination of guidelines for screening high-risk populations and surveillance.
Main Results:
- Programmatic screening offers systematic population-wide coverage.
- Opportunistic screening captures individuals outside of organized programs.
- Several screening tests are available, each with specific benefits and limitations.
- High-risk groups require tailored screening and surveillance protocols.
Conclusions:
- Effective colorectal cancer screening requires a multi-faceted approach.
- Improving screening implementation and addressing cost are vital for widespread adoption.
- Both programmatic and opportunistic screening play essential roles in reducing CRC burden.
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