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Developing a genomics rotation: Practical training around variant interpretation for genetic counseling students.
Megan E Grove1, Shana White1, Dianna G Fisk1
1Stanford Clinical Genomics Program, Stanford Health Care, Stanford, California.
Journal of Genetic Counseling
|February 2, 2019
Summary
Genetic counselors need enhanced training in next-generation sequencing (NGS) and variant interpretation. Experiential, case-based rotations improve foundational skills for genetic counseling students entering diverse practice areas.
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Genetic Counseling Education
Background:
- Next-generation sequencing (NGS) adoption necessitates genetic counselors' expertise in variant interpretation.
- Clinical exome and genome sequencing expand genetic testing scope and diversity.
- On-the-job training is common, but structured, experiential learning is increasingly needed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address the need for improved genomics and variant interpretation training in genetic counseling.
- To develop and describe goals and learning objectives for variant interpretation rotations.
- To illustrate practical application of variant interpretation concepts in various genomic settings.
Main Methods:
- Established a genomics and variant interpretation rotation for a genetic counseling training program.
- Evolved the rotation into three distinct experiences: clinical, research, and healthy genomic analysis.
- Focused on case-based, experiential learning to build foundational variant interpretation skills.
Main Results:
- Developed specific goals and learning objectives for variant interpretation rotations.
- Created diverse rotation experiences catering to different genomic contexts.
- Demonstrated practical application of learned concepts.
Conclusions:
- Experiential rotations are crucial for equipping genetic counselors with essential variant interpretation skills.
- Training must adapt to the evolving genomics landscape.
- Standardized learning objectives enhance foundational competency for new genetic counselors.
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