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[Breast milk and drugs].
1Universitäts-Kinderklinik Ulm, Abeteilung I.
Padiatrie Und Padologie
|January 1, 1988
Summary
This review examines drug transfer into breast milk and potential infant risks. While many substances can transfer, breastfeeding remains the safest infant feeding method.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology
- Neonatal Medicine
- Toxicology
Context:
- Breast milk composition is influenced by maternal intake of various substances.
- Understanding drug transfer into breast milk is crucial for infant safety.
- Lactation presents unique physiological considerations for drug exposure.
Purpose:
- To review the transfer of various drugs and compounds into breast milk.
- To identify medications contraindicated during lactation.
- To assess the potential risks associated with substances in breast milk for infants.
Summary:
- Discusses the transfer of antibiotics, antiepileptics, psychotropic drugs, cardiac drugs, and diuretics into breast milk.
- Considers the impact of social drugs and ecological poisons on breast milk.
- Provides a table of medications that necessitate the prohibition of breastfeeding.
Impact:
- Highlights that despite potential risks from numerous substances, breastfeeding is generally the optimal method for infant nutrition and development.
- Informs healthcare providers about drug safety during lactation.
- Supports informed decision-making for breastfeeding mothers regarding medication use.