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Related Concept Videos

Language01:16

Language

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Language is a unique communication system that uses words and systematic rules to organize and transmit information. Unlike other forms of communication, which may involve postures, movements, odors, or vocalizations, language relies on symbols and grammar. This makes human communication distinct from that of other species, who also communicate but do not use language in the same way humans do.
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Review and Preview01:10

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In statistics, several tools are used to interpret the data. Measures of central tendency represent the characteristics of the data, such as mean, median, and mode. Additionally, measures of variance like standard deviation and range are used to find the spread of data from the mean. Relative standing measures the distance between data locations. Commonly used measures of relative standings are percentile, z score, and quartiles.
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Data are individual items of information obtained from a population or sample. Data may be classified as qualitative (categorical), quantitative continuous, or quantitative discrete. Because it is not practical to measure the entire population in a study, researchers use samples to represent the population. A random sample is a representative group from the population chosen by using a method that gives each individual in the population an equal chance of being included in the sample. Random...
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Language, whether spoken, signed, or written, consists of specific components: lexicon and grammar. The lexicon is the vocabulary of a language, comprising its words. Grammar is the set of rules used to convey meaning through the lexicon. For example, English grammar adds “-ed” to most verbs to indicate past tense. Words are formed by combining phonemes, which are the basic sound units of a language. Different languages have different sets of phonemes (e.g., “ah” vs.
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Language Development01:22

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Children master language quickly and with relative ease, supported by both biological predisposition and reinforcement. B. F. Skinner (1957) proposed that language is learned through reinforcement, while Noam Chomsky (1965) argued that language acquisition mechanisms are biologically determined.
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Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
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Programming languages in chemistry: a review of HTML5/JavaScript.

Kevin J Theisen1

  • 1iChemLabs, LLC., 7305 Hancock Village Dr #525, Chesterfield, VA, 23112, USA. kevin@ichemlabs.com.

Journal of Cheminformatics
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This review explores JavaScript technology for chemistry applications. It covers the programming language

Keywords:
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Area of Science:

  • Computer-aided chemistry
  • Scientific programming languages

Background:

  • Programming languages are increasingly vital in modern chemistry research.
  • JavaScript offers unique capabilities for web-based chemical applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the application of JavaScript technology within the chemistry discipline.
  • To provide a comprehensive overview of JavaScript's relevance to chemists.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of JavaScript's use in chemistry.
  • Analysis of JavaScript's historical development and technical features.

Main Results:

  • JavaScript has a growing scope in chemical data visualization and web applications.
  • Technical details relevant to implementing JavaScript in chemical contexts are discussed.

Conclusions:

  • JavaScript presents a valuable tool for chemists, particularly in developing interactive and accessible chemical software.
  • Further exploration of JavaScript's potential in computational chemistry is warranted.