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Mineral bone disorder, a complication of chronic kidney disease, can lead to rare Lion Face Syndrome in end-stage renal disease patients. Early recognition of this condition is vital for timely management and preventing disfigurement.

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Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Endocrinology
  • Orthopedics

Background:

  • Mineral bone disorder is prevalent in chronic kidney disease (CKD).
  • Severe hyperparathyroidism is a known complication in end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
  • Lion Face Syndrome (LFS) is a rare manifestation of severe hyperparathyroidism.

Observation:

  • LFS is infrequently reported due to advances in dialysis and medical treatments.
  • Characteristic facial deformity is the hallmark of LFS.
  • This case highlights LFS in an ESRD patient with severe hyperparathyroidism.

Findings:

  • The patient presented with severe hyperparathyroidism.
  • The patient exhibited the characteristic facial deformities of LFS.
  • Bone fractures were also noted in conjunction with LFS.

Implications:

  • Early recognition of LFS is crucial for prompt intervention.
  • Timely management can prevent severe facial disfigurement.
  • This case underscores the importance of recognizing rare complications in ESRD management.