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Efficient shoot organogenesis of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) induced by thidiazuron
C Magioli1, A P M Rocha2, D E de Oliveira1
1Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Biologia, LGMV/DG, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, , , , , , BR.
Abstract:
Morphogenesis from several explant types excised from in-vitro-grown plantlets of a Brazilian eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) variety (F-100) was evaluated in response to thidiazuron (TDZ). Leaves and cotyledons were found to be the most responsive explants. Optimal shoot bud induction rates (75-100 buds/explant) were achieved in the presence of 0.2 μM TDZ. Organogenic calli were transferred to growth regulator free MS medium before shoot excision. Rooting was induced on half-strength MS medium supplemented with 0.6 μM IAA.
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