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Remote Programming of Cochlear Implants.

Heidi K Slager1, Jamie Jensen2, Kristin Kozlowski2

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Otology & Neurotology : Official Publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [And] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology
|February 12, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Remote programming of cochlear implants is safe and effective, offering comparable hearing outcomes to in-office visits. This innovative approach enhances service delivery for cochlear implant recipients.

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Area of Science:

  • Audiology
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Telemedicine

Background:

  • Cochlear implants (CIs) require regular programming for optimal performance.
  • Traditional in-office programming can be time-consuming and inaccessible for some patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the safety and efficacy of remote programming for cochlear implants.
  • To compare remote programming outcomes with traditional in-office programming.

Main Methods:

  • A single-subject design study involving 40 cochlear implant recipients aged 12+.
  • CI programming was performed remotely (with/without facilitator) and compared to in-office programming.
  • Outcomes measured using Consonant-Nucleus-Consonant (CNC) word scores and the Speech, Spatial, and Qualities of Hearing Scale-C (SSQ-C).

Main Results:

  • No significant differences in CNC word scores between remote and in-office programming.
  • No adverse events related to the remote programming procedure were reported.
  • Subjective benefits (SSQ-C) were similar across in-office, remote-facilitated, and remote-unassisted programming.

Conclusions:

  • Remote programming is a viable and effective method for delivering cochlear implant services.
  • The study's findings supported the FDA approval of remote CI programming.
  • This technology improves accessibility and convenience for cochlear implant users.