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The Establishment of a Murine Mandibular Molar Extraction Socket Healing Model
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Airbag cover impact: a rarely seen reason for mandibular defects
Ersin Akşam1, Erhan Sönmez, Önder Karaaslan
1Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, İzmir Katip Çelebi University Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, İzmir-Turkey. ersinaksam@gmail.com.
Summary
This case report details mandible fractures from airbag cover impact, a rare injury. Reconstruction involved bone and soft tissue flaps, highlighting airbags
Area of Science:
- Traumatology
- Maxillofacial Surgery
- Automotive Safety
Background:
- Motor vehicle accidents pose significant injury risks.
- Airbags and seatbelts are crucial safety devices.
- Airbag deployment can cause maxillofacial injuries.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a unique case of multiple mandible fractures caused by airbag cover impact.
- To describe the surgical reconstruction of severe maxillofacial defects resulting from airbag deployment.
Main Methods:
- Surgical debridement of non-viable bone fragments.
- Reconstruction of a hemi-mandible defect using a free iliac crest flap.
- Repair of mucosal defects with a radial forearm free flap.
Main Results:
- Successful reconstruction of the mandible and associated soft tissues.
- Demonstration of a novel injury pattern related to airbag deployment.
Conclusions:
- Airbag deployment, while life-saving, can lead to severe maxillofacial bone injuries.
- This case highlights the importance of considering airbag cover impact in facial trauma evaluation.
- Advanced reconstructive techniques are vital for managing complex maxillofacial defects.
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