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Reviving Human Research in Costa Rica.
Michael Householder1, Ana Laura Solano-López2, Derby Muñóz-Rojas3
1Assistant dean in the College of Arts and Sciences at Case Western Reserve University.
Ethics & Human Research
|February 13, 2019
Summary
Costa Rica temporarily halted human clinical trials due to oversight concerns. A new law now protects participants, positioning the nation as a regional leader in responsible research.
Area of Science:
- Bioethics
- Clinical Research Oversight
- Public Health Policy
Background:
- Costa Rica, a developing nation, has a history of hosting multinational pharmaceutical clinical trials.
- Concerns regarding inadequate oversight and alleged research abuses led to significant regulatory changes.
Observation:
- A moratorium on human biomedical studies was imposed by the Supreme Court between 2010 and 2014.
- This pause aimed to address ethical concerns and ensure participant safety.
Findings:
- A new national law was enacted in 2014 to establish robust protections for human research participants.
- This legislation aimed to rectify issues of ineffective oversight and research misconduct.
Implications:
- Costa Rica is redefining its role in clinical research, emphasizing ethical conduct and participant welfare.
- The nation can emerge as a regional leader in responsible human research practices.
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