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Updated: Jan 29, 2026

The ITS2 Database

The ITS2 Database

Published on: March 12, 2012

Readmissions after Ileostomy Creation Using a Nationwide Database.

Young-Ji Seo¹, Katherine Bailey, Esteban Aguayo

¹David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.

The American Surgeon

|February 13, 2019

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Readmissions after ileostomy creation are common, with nearly 30% of patients readmitted within 90 days. Early readmissions stem from surgical issues, while later ones involve renal failure and stoma reversal.

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Published on: November 22, 2019

Area of Science:

Gastroenterology
Surgical Outcomes
Health Services Research

Background:

Readmissions following ostomy creation are frequent, impacting patient recovery and healthcare costs.
Understanding the timing and causes of readmission is crucial for improving patient care after ileostomy procedures.

Purpose of the Study:

To compare the reasons for early versus intermediate readmissions after ileostomy creation at a national level.
To identify distinct patterns of readmission based on the time interval after discharge.

Main Methods:

Analysis of the Nationwide Readmission Database (2010-2014) to identify patients undergoing ileostomy creation.
Categorization of readmissions into Early (0-7 days), Intermediate (8-30 days), and Late (31-90 days) cohorts based on discharge-to-readmission interval.

Main Results:

Nearly 30% of 76,590 patients were readmitted within 90 days: 10% Early, 12% Intermediate, 7% Late.
Early readmissions were primarily due to anastomotic complications and gastrointestinal obstruction.
Intermediate and Late readmissions were most commonly caused by renal failure, with stoma reversal also noted in the Late group.

Conclusions:

All-cause 90-day nonelective readmissions after ileostomy are substantial, affecting nearly 30% of patients.
Early readmissions are predominantly linked to surgical and gastrointestinal complications.
Late readmissions are more frequently associated with renal failure and planned stoma reversal procedures.