Bilateral Dentigerous Cyst in Impacted Mandibular Third Molars: A Case Report

Area of Science:

• Dentistry
• Oral Pathology
• Odontogenic Cysts

Background:

• Dentigerous cysts are odontogenic cysts linked to unerupted or impacted teeth.
• Bilateral occurrence of dentigerous cysts is rare, as they typically present as solitary lesions.
• Multiple dentigerous cysts are often associated with specific genetic syndromes or systemic diseases.

Observation:

• This report details a rare case of bilateral mandibular dentigerous cysts.
• The affected patient was nonsyndromic, distinguishing it from typical multiple cyst presentations.
• The case involves a review of existing literature and discussion of management strategies.

Findings:

• Presents a unique case of bilateral dentigerous cysts in the mandible of a nonsyndromic individual.
• Highlights the uncommon presentation of these odontogenic cysts.
• Reviews literature on etiology, clinical presentation, and management of dentigerous cysts.

Implications:

• Expands understanding of dentigerous cyst occurrence beyond syndromic associations.
• Informs clinicians about rare bilateral presentations in the jaw.
• Contributes to the literature on the differential diagnosis and treatment of odontogenic cysts.