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Quantitative Assessment of Cortical Auditory-tactile Processing in Children with Disabilities
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Special Populations in Implantable Auditory Devices: Developmentally Challenged and Additional Disabilities
Daniel Jethanamest1, Baishakhi Choudhury2
1Division of Otology and Neurotology, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, NYU Langone Health, 550 First Avenue Suite 7Q, New York, NY 10016, USA.
Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America
|February 16, 2019
Summary
Cochlear implants offer significant benefits for children with hearing loss and multiple disabilities. Careful evaluation and counseling are key to maximizing auditory, speech, and overall quality of life gains.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Otolaryngology
- Neuroscience
- Rehabilitation Medicine
Background:
- Children with hearing loss and co-occurring disabilities present unique challenges for auditory rehabilitation.
- Implantable auditory devices, such as cochlear implants, are increasingly considered for this population.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of considerations for cochlear implantation in children with hearing loss and additional disabilities.
- To review the outcomes and benefits associated with these devices in this specific group.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature and clinical considerations for pediatric cochlear implantation.
- Analysis of auditory and speech measures, alongside broader skill development and quality of life outcomes.
Main Results:
- Cochlear implantation can lead to substantial gains in auditory perception and speech development.
- Benefits extend beyond auditory skills, positively impacting cognitive, social, and emotional development.
- Improved quality of life is a significant outcome reported for children and their families.
Conclusions:
- Cochlear implants are a viable option for children with hearing loss and multiple disabilities, offering significant potential benefits.
- Individualized assessment and family counseling are crucial for setting realistic expectations and optimizing outcomes.
- Further research is warranted to fully understand long-term benefits and refine management strategies.
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