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Updated: Jan 29, 2026

In vitro Cell Migration and Invasion Assays
Published on: June 1, 2014
MicroRNA-552 promotes migration and invasion of osteosarcoma through targeting TIMP2
Yu Chao1, Kejun Hu1, Xueli Wang2
1Department of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710077, China.
Abstract:
Aberrant miRNAs play important roles in tumor development and progression. Previous studies reported that miR-552 was dysregulated expressed in multiple cancers. However, its biological effects and underlying mechanism in osteosarcoma remains largely unknown. In present research, we demonstrated that miR-552 was significantly up-regulated in both osteosarcoma cell lines and tissues for the first time. Its high-expression was significantly associated with poor prognostic features and overall survival of osteosarcoma patients. Gain- and loss-of-function experiment confirmed that miR-552 promoted cell migration, invasion and MMPs expression. Moreover, TIMP2 was a direct downstream target of miR-552. miR-552 inversely correlated with TIMP2 in osteosarcoma tissues. TIMP2 restoration at least partially abolished the migration, invasion and MMPs expression of miR-552 on osteosarcoma cells. Above all, our data suggest that miR-552 promoted migration, invasion and MMPs expression of osteosarcoma by targeting TIMP2, and represent a novel potential therapeutic target for osteosarcoma.
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