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Related Experiment Video

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Minimal Invasive Resection of Large Retrosternal Thyroid Goiter
04:09

Minimal Invasive Resection of Large Retrosternal Thyroid Goiter

Published on: September 20, 2024

916

African statue with goiter.

R Accorona1, L Calabrese2

  • 1Division of Otorhinolaryngology, "San Maurizio" Hospital, via L. Böhler 5, 39100, Bolzano, Italy. accorona_remo@hotmail.com.

Journal of Endocrinological Investigation
|February 22, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study analyzes an African statue from Yoruba culture, suggesting it depicts a real case of goiter. The artwork offers insights into historical representations of thyroid swelling.

Keywords:
ArtEndemic goiterHistoryThyroid swelling

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Area of Science:

  • Art History
  • Medical History
  • Anthropology

Background:

  • Art historical records occasionally document representations of thyroid swelling, specifically enlarged anterior necks, across different historical periods.
  • These depictions are sporadically reported, highlighting a gap in comprehensive documentation.

Observation:

  • An African statue from the Yoruba culture was analyzed.
  • The statue was utilized by the Ogboni Society for symbolic representation and communication between the living and the deceased.

Findings:

  • The analyzed statue exhibits features consistent with a real case of goiter (thyroid swelling).
  • This artwork serves as a tangible representation of a medical condition within its cultural context.

Implications:

  • This finding contributes to the understanding of historical medical conditions through art.
  • It underscores the potential of analyzing cultural artifacts for insights into past health and societal practices.