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Updated: Jan 28, 2026

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Methods for Natural Transformation in Acinetobacter baumannii.

Gottfried Wilharm1, Evelyn Skiebe2

  • 1Robert Koch Institute, Wernigerode, Germany. wilharmg@rki.de.

Methods in Molecular Biology (Clifton, N.J.)
|February 25, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Acinetobacter baumannii uses natural transformation for horizontal gene transfer (HGT), promoting multidrug resistance. This study details methods for investigating DNA uptake during natural transformation in this pathogen.

Keywords:
Acinetobacter baumanniiAntibiotic resistanceDNA uptakeMotilityNatural transformation competenceNosocomial pathogen

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Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Genetics
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Acinetobacter baumannii is a significant nosocomial pathogen.
  • Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) drives the evolution of multidrug resistance in A. baumannii.
  • Natural transformation is a key mechanism for HGT.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe methods for studying DNA uptake in A. baumannii.
  • To elucidate the role of natural transformation in A. baumannii evolution.

Main Methods:

  • Detailed protocols for inducing and measuring natural transformation in A. baumannii.
  • Techniques for assessing DNA uptake efficiency.

Main Results:

  • Established methodologies for studying natural transformation competence.
  • Provided insights into the process of DNA acquisition via natural transformation.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding DNA uptake mechanisms is crucial for combating A. baumannii.
  • These methods facilitate further research into HGT and resistance development.