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Turkish version of the childbirth perception scale: Reliability and validity study
Yeşim Aksoy Derya1, Aslı Sis Çelik2, Serap Ejder Apay3
1Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey.
The Turkish version of the Childbirth Perception Scale (CPS) is a valid and reliable tool for assessing childbirth experiences. This adaptation ensures accurate measurement of delivery and postpartum perceptions in Turkish-speaking populations.
Area of Science:
- Nursing
- Psychology
- Women's Health
Background:
- Assessing women's perceptions of childbirth is crucial for understanding their experiences.
- Existing tools may not be culturally or linguistically appropriate for all populations.
- The Childbirth Perception Scale (CPS) is a valuable instrument for this assessment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To translate and culturally adapt the Childbirth Perception Scale (CPS) into the Turkish language.
- To evaluate the psychometric properties, including validity and reliability, of the Turkish version of the CPS.
Main Methods:
- A methodological study design was employed.
- The study included 240 postpartum women (puerperants).
- Confirmatory factor analysis and reliability analyses (internal consistency, test-retest) were conducted.
Main Results:
- Confirmatory factor analysis indicated a good model fit for the Turkish CPS.
- Internal consistency coefficients were 0.74 (delivery perception), 0.65 (first postpartum week perception), and 0.70 (total scale).
- High test-retest reliability and item-total correlations were observed.
Conclusions:
- The Turkish language version of the Childbirth Perception Scale (CPS) demonstrates strong validity and reliability.
- This adapted scale is suitable for use in Turkish-speaking populations to measure childbirth perceptions.
- The findings support the use of the Turkish CPS in clinical and research settings.
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