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Psoriasis in HIV infection: an update
Miguel Alpalhão1,2, J Borges-Costa1,2,3, Paulo Filipe1,2,3
11 Dermatology and Venereology Department, Hospital de Santa Maria, Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte, Lisboa, Portugal.
International Journal of STD & AIDS
|March 1, 2019
Summary
Psoriasis in HIV patients is more severe and difficult to treat. New drug therapies offer hope, but careful management is needed due to immunosuppression risks.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Immunology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Psoriasis is a common immune-mediated disease.
- HIV infection can worsen psoriasis severity and treatment resistance.
- Limited treatment options exist for psoriasis in HIV patients due to immunosuppression risks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current evidence on psoriasis in HIV-infected individuals.
- To highlight epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical presentation.
- To discuss available and future therapeutic options.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of available evidence.
- Focus on updated information regarding psoriasis and HIV.
- Analysis of treatment options and future perspectives.
Main Results:
- Psoriasis is more prevalent and severe in HIV patients.
- Clinical features can be atypical and treatment often challenging.
- Novel therapies are emerging, potentially benefiting HIV patients.
Conclusions:
- Psoriasis management in HIV requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.
- Advances in drug therapy offer new possibilities.
- Further research is needed to optimize treatment strategies.
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