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Electronic Patient-Reported Outcome Validation: Disablement in the Physically Active Scale.

Diane Stankevitz1, Lindsay Larkins2, Russell T Baker2

  • 1Athletic Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinic, East Los Angeles College, Monterey Park, CA.

Journal of Athletic Training
|March 1, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The electronic Disablement in the Physically Active (DPA) scale is a valid and efficient alternative to the paper version for assessing patient outcomes in athletic training. This study validates electronic patient-reported outcomes measures (PROMs).

Keywords:
electronic recordsevaluationoutcome measures

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Area of Science:

  • Health outcomes research
  • Digital health technologies
  • Sports medicine

Background:

  • Assessing patient outcomes is crucial for healthcare quality.
  • Electronic patient-reported outcomes measures (PROMs) offer efficiency but require validation across administration modes.
  • Current limitations often restrict clinicians to paper-based PROMs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To validate the electronic version of the Disablement in the Physically Active (DPA) scale against its traditional paper format.
  • To establish the reliability and comparability of electronic PROMs for clinical use.

Main Methods:

  • A comparative study involving 117 participants randomly assigned to complete both electronic and paper versions of the DPA scale within 24-48 hours.
  • Statistical analysis included Pearson product moment correlations and covariance modeling to compare responses.
  • Investigated the validity of electronic PROMs across different administration modes.

Main Results:

  • A strong correlation was observed between the electronic and paper versions of the DPA scale (bivariate correlation r = 0.86, P < .001; covariance modeling r = 0.90, P < .001).
  • The electronic DPA scale demonstrated high validity and reliability compared to the paper version.

Conclusions:

  • The electronic DPA scale is a valid and comparable alternative to the paper version, enhancing efficiency in athletic training settings.
  • This research provides a framework for validating other electronic PROMs, facilitating their adoption in clinical practice.