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Related Experiment Videos

[Scabies].

Charlotte Bernigaud1,2,3, Olivier Chosidow1,4,3

  • 1Service de dermatologie, AP-HP, hôpital Henri-Mondor, université Paris-Est, Créteil, France.

La Revue Du Praticien
|March 7, 2019
PubMed
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Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by mites, often underestimated globally. Effective treatment requires patient compliance and often repeated applications due to limited ovicidal activity of current therapies.

Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Parasitology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by the mite Sarcoptes scabiei var. hominis.
  • Its global prevalence is increasing, posing a significant public health burden, particularly in tropical regions.
  • Morbidity is often underestimated and primarily linked to secondary bacterial infections.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the epidemiology, transmission, and clinical management of scabies.
  • To highlight the challenges in scabies treatment and the importance of patient education.
  • To emphasize the need for effective therapeutic strategies against scabies.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on scabies epidemiology and transmission.
  • Analysis of therapeutic options, including topical agents and oral ivermectin.
Keywords:
Scabies

Related Experiment Videos

  • Evaluation of treatment challenges, focusing on ovicidal activity and patient compliance.
  • Main Results:

    • Scabies spreads through direct skin-to-skin contact and, less commonly, indirect contact with contaminated items.
    • Risk factors include close proximity, overcrowding in households, and institutional settings.
    • Current treatments lack sufficient ovicidal activity, necessitating repeated applications for both patients and contacts.

    Conclusions:

    • Scabies management requires thorough patient understanding and adherence for successful outcomes.
    • The limited ovicidal action of available treatments mandates a two-dose regimen for patients and their close contacts.
    • Further research into scabies treatments with better ovicidal properties is warranted.