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Related Concept Videos

Binge Eating Disorders01:23

Binge Eating Disorders

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Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
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Intrinsically Disordered Proteins02:18

Intrinsically Disordered Proteins

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Intrinsically disordered proteins are a group of proteins that do not fold into specific three-dimensional structures. Their structural flexibility allows them to complement ordered proteins to perform functions that are inaccessible to rigid structures. They are more common in eukaryotes than prokaryotes and may either be exclusively intrinsically disordered or hybrid proteins, consisting of a mix of ordered and disordered regions. The absence of a rigid structure in these proteins can be...
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Other Disorders of Digestive System01:30

Other Disorders of Digestive System

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The gastrointestinal tract is susceptible to various disorders. If the lower esophageal sphincter is damaged, stomach acid can flow back into the esophagus, causing irritation and inflammation of the lining. This condition is called gastroesophageal reflux disease (known as heartburn) and may cause chest pain and difficulty swallowing. In the stomach, prolonged use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like aspirin, chronic alcohol consumption, bacterial infections such as Helicobacter...
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Disorders of Erythrocytes01:27

Disorders of Erythrocytes

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Disorders of erythrocytes, or red blood cells (RBCs), include a range of conditions affecting their number, shape, or function.
Erythrocyte disorders can be broadly categorized into two main types: anemic and polycythemic conditions.
A low oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood due to the loss, lower production, or destruction of erythrocytes is termed anemia. Hemorrhagic anemia, for example, occurs when bleeding from an external wound or internal ulcer reduces erythrocyte counts.
On the other...
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Disorders of Leukocytes01:27

Disorders of Leukocytes

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Leukocyte disorders can lead to either leukopenia, characterized by an abnormally low leukocyte count, or leukocytosis, marked by a very high leukocyte number.
Leukopenia may result from bone marrow disorders, autoimmune diseases, and infectious diseases. For example, conditions such as multiple myeloma and aplastic anemia can impair the bone marrow's ability to produce adequate leukocytes. Similarly, autoimmune diseases like lupus and viral infections such as HIV can prompt the immune...
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Bone Disorders01:29

Bone Disorders

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Aging and its effect on bone remodeling is the most common cause of bone disorders. In young and healthy people, bone deposition and resorption happen at an equal rate to maintain optimal bone health.
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
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A Computer-Based Platform for Aiding Clinicians in Eating Disorder Analysis and Diagnosis
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Eating disorders in pregnancy.

M Kníže, Z Baraníková, V Krejčová

    Ceska Gynekologie
    |March 9, 2019
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Eating disorders in pregnancy pose risks to both mother and fetus, even with spontaneous conception. Optimal management necessitates a multidisciplinary team approach for these complex cases.

    Keywords:
    amenorrhoeabulimiafetal growth restrictionfetal growth restriction amenorrhoea.mental anorexiapregnancy

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    Area of Science:

    • Obstetrics and Gynecology
    • Maternal-Fetal Medicine
    • Psychiatry

    Background:

    • Eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa, can present unique challenges during pregnancy.
    • Reproductive health and pregnancy outcomes are significantly impacted by nutritional status and psychological well-being.

    Observation:

    • A case report details the pregnancy of a 19-year-old woman with atypical anorexia nervosa.
    • The patient experienced recurrent metabolic disturbances and required repeated hospitalizations.
    • Pregnancy was complicated by fetal growth restriction, leading to termination at 27 weeks gestation.

    Findings:

    • Spontaneous conception is possible in women with eating disorders despite menstrual irregularities.
    • Pregnancy in this population carries uncertain prognoses, posing risks to both maternal and fetal health.
    • Fetal growth restriction was a significant complication in the reported case.

    Implications:

    • Effective management of eating disorders during pregnancy demands interdisciplinary collaboration.
    • A coordinated team including perinatologists, internists, nutritional therapists, and mental health professionals is crucial.
    • Early identification and intervention are vital for improving outcomes in pregnant patients with eating disorders.