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Related Concept Videos

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder01:28

Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

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Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by recurrent obsessions, compulsions, or both, which consume significant time and interfere with daily functioning. Obsessions involve persistent, intrusive, and unwanted thoughts, images, or urges that evoke anxiety. Common examples include irrational fears of contamination or harm. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed to reduce the anxiety caused by obsessions. For instance, individuals...
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Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive01:24

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Dependent personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder are two separate psychological conditions that influence behavior, relationships, and overall life functioning. Though both involve maladaptive behaviors, their core characteristics and motivations differ significantly.
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Cognitive therapy, pioneered by Aaron T. Beck in the 1960s, is a structured approach to addressing psychological distress by focusing on the influence of thoughts on emotions and behaviors. All cognitive therapies involve the basic assumption that human beings have control over their feelings, and that how individuals feel about something depends on how they think about it. Unlike psychoanalytic methods that delve into unconscious processes or humanistic approaches emphasizing...
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Beck's Cognitive Therapy01:25

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Cognitive therapy is a psychological approach designed to address distortions in thinking, which can lead to negative emotions and unrealistic beliefs. These cognitive distortions often influence how individuals interpret and respond to situations, exacerbating emotional distress. Below are some prevalent cognitive distortions, their characteristics, and examples of how they manifest in thought processes.
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Pilot relaying is a type of differential protection used in power systems. It compares electrical quantities at the terminals of equipment via a communication channel instead of direct relay interconnection. This method is essential for transmission lines where the terminals are far apart, typically up to 80 km for lines with 69 to 115 kV ratings. Four types of communication channels are used for pilot relaying:
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 28, 2026

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
09:14

Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Published on: March 14, 2025

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Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Pilot Study.

Fabrizio Didonna, Mariangela Lanfredi, Erica Xodo

    Journal of Psychiatric Practice
    |March 9, 2019
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    A new Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy for OCD program showed promising results, significantly reducing obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms and improving related conditions like depression and worry.

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    Area of Science:

    • Psychiatry
    • Clinical Psychology
    • Mindfulness Studies

    Background:

    • Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a primary treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), but many patients do not respond or relapse.
    • Mindfulness-based interventions are explored as alternative or complementary therapies for OCD, yet clinical application studies are limited.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the efficacy of a novel 11-session group intervention, Mindfulness-based Cognitive Therapy for OCD (MBCT-OCD).
    • MBCT-OCD integrates CBT, mindfulness, compassion-focused therapy, and acceptance and commitment therapy principles.

    Main Methods:

    • The study involved 35 patients diagnosed with OCD.
    • Participants received the manualized 11-session MBCT-OCD group intervention.

    Main Results:

    • Significant reductions were observed in obsessive-compulsive disorder symptom severity (Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale total score), with large effect sizes.
    • Improvements were also noted in depression, worry, alexithymia, dissociation, and general psychopathology.
    • OCD symptom reduction correlated with enhanced mindfulness skills, specifically acting with awareness, nonjudging, and nonreactivity.

    Conclusions:

    • The MBCT-OCD program demonstrates promising outcomes for treating obsessive-compulsive disorder.
    • Further randomized controlled trials are recommended to validate the effectiveness of this intervention for OCD.