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Variability Attribution for Automated Model Building.

Moustafa M A Ibrahim1,2, Rikard Nordgren1, Maria C Kjellsson1

  • 1Department of Pharmaceutical Biosciences, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

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|March 10, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Linearization offers advantages for evaluating residual unexplained variability (RUV) models in automated model building. This method accurately quantifies RUV misspecification and parameter uncertainty, improving upon residual modeling.

Keywords:
automated model buildinglinearizationmodel evaluationnonlinear mixed effects modelsstochastic model

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmacometrics
  • Statistical Modeling
  • Computational Biology

Background:

  • Automated model building requires robust methods for evaluating residual unexplained variability (RUV).
  • Residual modeling is fast but cannot assess the impact of RUV models on parameter precision.
  • Linearization presents a novel approach to address these limitations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the advantages of linearization for RUV model evaluation in automated model building.
  • To compare linearization with conventional analysis and residual modeling for RUV assessment.
  • To evaluate the impact of linearization on parameter variability and uncertainty estimation.

Main Methods:

  • Six RUV models were tested using 12 real data examples.
  • Data examples were linearized, and model fit improvements were assessed.
  • Parameter variabilities and uncertainties from linearization were compared to conventional analysis.

Main Results:

  • Linearization accurately identified and quantified RUV model misspecification, comparable to residual modeling.
  • Linearization successfully identified the direction and magnitude of changes in variability parameters and their uncertainties.
  • The study demonstrated the utility of linearization for automated model building and evaluation.

Conclusions:

  • Linearization provides a valuable method for evaluating RUV models in automated model building.
  • This technique enhances the assessment of parameter imprecision caused by RUV models.
  • Linearization is implemented in the PsN software package for continuous data analysis.