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The Generalization of Mands.

Caio F Miguel1

  • 1Department of Psychology, California State University, Sacramento, 6000 J Street, Sacramento, CA 95819 USA.

The Analysis of Verbal Behavior
|March 12, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Manding, a verbal behavior, is controlled by motivating operations and discriminative stimuli. Understanding mand generalization across these factors is key for behavior analysis research and practice.

Keywords:
Discriminative stimuliGeneralizationMandMotivating operationVerbal behavior

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Area of Science:

  • Behavior Analysis
  • Verbal Behavior
  • Applied Behavior Analysis

Background:

  • Manding is a fundamental verbal operant, crucial for early language development.
  • It directly benefits the speaker and can replace challenging behaviors.
  • Manding is controlled by motivating operations (MOs) and discriminative stimuli (SDs).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To differentiate and describe types of mand generalization.
  • To encourage further research into mand generalization.
  • To inform clinical practice regarding manding behavior.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of verbal operants.
  • Review of existing literature on manding and generalization.
  • Distinction between MO and SD control in manding.

Main Results:

  • Mands can generalize across motivating operations (MOs) and discriminative stimuli (SDs).
  • Response generalization of mands can occur, where one MO evokes new mand topographies.
  • Functional control by MOs and influence of SDs on mand topography are distinct but interactive.

Conclusions:

  • Clarifying mand generalization enhances understanding of verbal behavior development.
  • Distinguishing between MO and SD influences is vital for effective behavior analytic interventions.
  • Further research on mand generalization can refine therapeutic strategies.