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Fibromyalgia in biblical times.

Elias E Mazokopakis1,2, Christos G Karagiannis2

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Fibromyalgia symptoms, including chronic pain and exhaustion, were described in the Old Testament. These ancient accounts link the condition to chronic stress and depression.

Keywords:
DavidJobOld TestamentSolomonfibromyalgia

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Humanities
  • Clinical Medicine
  • Historical Medicine

Background:

  • Fibromyalgia (FM) is a recognized clinical syndrome characterized by chronic widespread pain, fatigue, and sleep disturbances.
  • Despite its modern recognition, historical accounts of similar symptom clusters may offer unique insights into the condition's long-standing nature.

Observation:

  • * Specific passages within the Old Testament appear to describe symptoms aligning with the core features of fibromyalgia.
  • * These described symptoms include chronic, disabling pain, unrefreshing sleep, and profound physical exhaustion.
  • * The biblical context suggests these symptoms were associated with psychological distress, specifically chronic stress and depression.

Findings:

  • * Biblical texts indicate that symptoms consistent with fibromyalgia were present in ancient times.
  • * These ancient descriptions correlate the physical manifestations of FM with underlying psychological factors like stress and depression.
  • * This suggests a long-standing association between somatic symptoms and mental health challenges.

Implications:

  • * Recognizing historical precedents for fibromyalgia can offer a broader perspective on its etiology and chronicity.
  • * The ancient association with stress and depression highlights the enduring psychosomatic component of the condition.
  • * Further research into historical texts may reveal additional insights into the evolution of understanding complex medical syndromes.