Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Photoreceptors and Plant Responses to Light02:00

Photoreceptors and Plant Responses to Light

28.4K
Light plays a significant role in regulating the growth and development of plants. In addition to providing energy for photosynthesis, light provides other important cues to regulate a range of developmental and physiological responses in plants.
28.4K
Switching of BJT01:22

Switching of BJT

841
Switching behavior in Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs) is a fundamental aspect utilized in various electronic circuits, particularly for digital logic applications like switches and amplifiers. In a typical switching circuit, a BJT alternates between cut-off and saturation modes, corresponding to the "off" and "on" states, respectively, thus behaving like an ideal switch.
Cut-off Mode ("Off" State): In this state, both the emitter-base and collector-base junctions are...
841
Light Acquisition02:16

Light Acquisition

9.6K
In order to produce glucose, plants need to capture sufficient light energy. Many modern plants have evolved leaves specialized for light acquisition. Leaves can be only millimeters in width or tens of meters wide, depending on the environment. Due to competition for sunlight, evolution has driven the evolution of increasingly larger leaves and taller plants, to avoid shading by their neighbors with contaminant elaboration of root architecture and mechanisms to transport water and nutrients.
9.6K
Light as Energy01:35

Light as Energy

95.9K
The energy required to carry out photosynthesis is light— typically electromagnetic radiation from the sun. The range of all possible wavelengths is known as the electromagnetic spectrum.
Photons
A photon is a discrete electromagnetic particle or bundle of energy. Photons are characterized by their frequency, wavelength, and amplitude, similar to the properties of a wave. Waves with higher frequencies transmit more energy and have shorter wavelengths than longer wavelengths that transmit...
95.9K
The Wave Nature of Light02:12

The Wave Nature of Light

61.2K
The nature of light has been a subject of inquiry since antiquity. In the seventeenth century, Isaac Newton performed experiments with lenses and prisms and was able to demonstrate that white light consists of the individual colors of the rainbow combined together. Newton explained his optics findings in terms of a "corpuscular" view of light, in which light was composed of streams of extremely tiny particles traveling at high speeds according to Newton's laws of motion.
61.2K
Responses to Heat and Cold Stress02:45

Responses to Heat and Cold Stress

14.7K
Every organism has an optimum temperature range within which healthy growth and physiological functioning can occur. At the ends of this range, there will be a minimum and maximum temperature that interrupt biological processes.
14.7K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Relaxation of Stress Propagation in Alloying-Type Sn Anodes for K-Ion Batteries.

Small methods·2023
Same author

Variation of endosymbiont and <i>citrus tristeza virus</i> (CTV) titers in the Huanglongbing insect vector, <i>Diaphorina citri,</i> on CTV-infected plants.

Frontiers in microbiology·2023
Same author

Comparative metabolomics study on areca nut from China and Southeast Asia (Thailand and Indonesia).

Phytochemical analysis : PCA·2023
Same author

The influence of Tai Chi exercise on the subjective well-being in the aged: the mediating role of physical fitness and cognitive function.

BMC geriatrics·2023
Same author

The effect of acute high-intensity interval training and Tabata training on inhibitory control and cortical activation in young adults.

Frontiers in neuroscience·2023
Same author

Nuclear translocation of thioredoxin-1 promotes colorectal cancer development via modulation of the IL-6/STAT3 signaling axis through interaction with STAT3.

Theranostics·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 27, 2026

Preparation, Purification, and Use of Fatty Acid-containing Liposomes
10:43

Preparation, Purification, and Use of Fatty Acid-containing Liposomes

Published on: February 9, 2018

83.0K

Preparation, microstructure and function of liposome with light responsive switch.

Yangyang Liu1, Xueqin An1

  • 1School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai, 200237, China.

Colloids and Surfaces. B, Biointerfaces
|March 17, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers developed novel photo-responsive liposomes using a combined thin film hydration and supercritical carbon dioxide method. These liposomes utilize 4-butylazobenzene-4-hexyloxy-trimethyl-ammoniumtrifluoro-acetate (BHA) as a light-switchable drug release mechanism.

Keywords:
Control releaseDrug deliveryLight responsive switchLiposomesMicrostructureReversibility of structural isomerization

More Related Videos

Measuring Light-Switching Behavior Using an Occupancy and Light Data Logger
05:50

Measuring Light-Switching Behavior Using an Occupancy and Light Data Logger

Published on: January 16, 2020

6.2K
Giant Liposome Preparation for Imaging and Patch-Clamp Electrophysiology
09:03

Giant Liposome Preparation for Imaging and Patch-Clamp Electrophysiology

Published on: June 21, 2013

22.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 27, 2026

Preparation, Purification, and Use of Fatty Acid-containing Liposomes
10:43

Preparation, Purification, and Use of Fatty Acid-containing Liposomes

Published on: February 9, 2018

83.0K
Measuring Light-Switching Behavior Using an Occupancy and Light Data Logger
05:50

Measuring Light-Switching Behavior Using an Occupancy and Light Data Logger

Published on: January 16, 2020

6.2K
Giant Liposome Preparation for Imaging and Patch-Clamp Electrophysiology
09:03

Giant Liposome Preparation for Imaging and Patch-Clamp Electrophysiology

Published on: June 21, 2013

22.9K

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology
  • Drug Delivery Systems

Background:

  • Liposomes are versatile nanocarriers for drug delivery.
  • Photo-responsive materials offer controlled release capabilities.
  • Developing stimuli-responsive drug delivery systems is a key research area.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To prepare novel photo-responsive liposomes.
  • To investigate the use of 4-butylazobenzene-4-hexyloxy-trimethyl-ammoniumtrifluoro-acetate (BHA) as a photo-responsive switch.
  • To demonstrate light-controlled drug release from liposomes.

Main Methods:

  • Combined thin film hydration and supercritical carbon dioxide technique for liposome preparation.
  • Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS) for characterization.
  • Fluorescent probes to investigate liposome microstructure and BHA encapsulation.

Main Results:

  • Successfully prepared photo-responsive liposomes encapsulating curcumin (model drug) and BHA.
  • Determined optimal drug incubation temperature based on liposome phase transition temperature.
  • Confirmed BHA encapsulation within the phospholipid polar head groups of the liposome bilayer.
  • Demonstrated light-induced structural isomerization of BHA, enabling controlled drug release.

Conclusions:

  • The developed liposomes exhibit photo-responsiveness and reversibility.
  • BHA's reversible structural isomerization acts as an effective photo-switch for controlling drug release.
  • This technology holds potential for advanced, light-triggered therapeutic applications.