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Chemical synthesis and biological activity of novel brominated 7-deazaadenosine-3',5'-cyclic monophosphate
Marco Lelle1, Maik Otte1, Susanne Thon1
1Institute of Physiology II, University Hospital Jena, Kollegiengasse 9, 07743 Jena, Germany.
Abstract:
Synthetic derivatives of cyclic adenosine monophosphate, such as halogenated or other more hydrophobic analogs, are widely used compounds, to investigate diverse signal transduction pathways of eukaryotic cells. This inspired us to develop cyclic nucleotides, which exhibit chemical structures composed of brominated 7-deazaadenines and the phosphorylated ribosugar. The synthesized 8-bromo- and 7-bromo-7-deazaadenosine-3',5'-cyclic monophosphates rank among the most potent activators of cyclic nucleotide-regulated ion channels as well as cAMP-dependent protein kinase. Moreover, these substances bind tightly to exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP.