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Updated: Jan 27, 2026

Laparoscopic Extracorporeal Knot-Tying for Uterine Vessel Occlusion during Hysterectomy with Cervical Cerclage in Large Uteri
Published on: September 12, 2025
Novel Approach for 2-Port Laparoscopic Hysterectomy
Paul Tyan1, James Robinson2,3, Monica Dandapani4
11 University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
A new 2-port laparoscopic hysterectomy (TPH) offers a minimally invasive option for select patients. This technique is safe for women with smaller uteri and less surgical history, reducing port sites effectively.
Area of Science:
- Minimally Invasive Gynecologic Surgery
- Surgical Techniques
- Laparoscopic Procedures
Background:
- Laparoscopic hysterectomy traditionally uses multiple ports.
- Minimizing surgical incisions is a key goal in gynecologic surgery.
- Novel techniques aim to reduce surgical invasiveness and improve patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe and evaluate a novel 2-port laparoscopic hysterectomy (TPH) technique.
- To compare outcomes of TPH with conventional 4-port laparoscopic hysterectomy.
- To identify patient characteristics associated with suitability for TPH.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective comparative study of TPH versus 4-port hysterectomy.
- Data collected from electronic medical records at a single academic university hospital.
- Fellowship-trained gynecologic surgeons performed the TPH procedures.
Main Results:
- Forty-five patients underwent TPH with a mean operative time of 98.4 minutes and blood loss of 65.6 mL.
- Low conversion rate (1/45) and acceptable complication rates (5/45 postoperative).
- TPH was favored in younger patients with lower BMI, smaller uteri, and white patients.
Conclusions:
- The 2-port laparoscopic hysterectomy (TPH) is a safe and effective port-reducing technique.
- TPH is suitable for a specific subset of patients with small uteri and limited surgical history.
- This approach represents a significant advancement in minimally invasive gynecologic surgery.
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