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The Goosebump Sign.

Feiran Wu1, Chye Yew Ng1

  • 1Upper Limb Unit, Wrightington Hospital, Wigan, United Kingdom.

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|March 27, 2019
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Shoulder trauma can cause nerve injuries that are often missed. The "goosebump sign" is a new objective finding indicating sympathetic dysfunction in peripheral nerve palsy, aiding diagnosis.

Keywords:
autonomic dysfunctionclinical signnerve palsyperipheral nerve injurysympathetic dysfunction

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Neurology
  • Clinical Diagnostics

Background:

  • Nerve injuries can occur after shoulder trauma.
  • Joint or bony damage may overshadow nerve injury signs.
  • Standard assessment of muscle power and sensibility may miss nerve injuries.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a novel objective clinical finding for sympathetic dysfunction in peripheral nerve palsy.
  • To introduce the "goosebump sign" as a complementary diagnostic tool.
  • To highlight the importance of recognizing subtle signs of nerve injury in shoulder trauma.

Main Methods:

  • Observation and description of a novel clinical sign.
  • Correlation of the sign with sympathetic dysfunction in peripheral nerve palsy.
  • Evaluation as a complementary sign to standard neurological assessments.

Main Results:

  • The "goosebump sign" is identified as an objective clinical finding.
  • This sign indicates sympathetic dysfunction.
  • It serves as a useful addition to standard assessments for nerve injury.

Conclusions:

  • The "goosebump sign" is a valuable new sign for diagnosing peripheral nerve palsy.
  • It aids in identifying sympathetic dysfunction, often overlooked in shoulder trauma.
  • Clinicians should consider this sign in the comprehensive assessment of nerve injuries.