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Colecalciferol Initiation Post Minimal Trauma Fracture.
Van T Nguyen1, Mary G Etty-Leal1, Jean T Hua1
1The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Victoria, Australia.
Over half of older adults with minimal trauma fractures received colecalciferol supplementation. However, many patients were untreated, highlighting a missed opportunity for fracture prevention and the need for improved treatment strategies.
Area of Science:
- Geriatric Medicine
- Orthopedics
- Endocrinology
Background:
- Minimal trauma fractures in patients aged 50+ are a significant health concern.
- Adequate vitamin D (colecalciferol) levels are crucial for bone health and fracture prevention.
- Current supplementation practices for these fractures require investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine colecalciferol supplementation rates at discharge for patients aged 50+ with minimal trauma hip or vertebral fractures.
- To describe the prescribed colecalciferol doses.
- To identify factors influencing supplementation initiation.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective audit of electronic medical records.
- Inclusion criteria: patients aged 50+ admitted with hip or vertebral minimal trauma fractures between Jan 1, 2016, and June 30, 2016.
- Data collected included admission supplementation status, serum colecalciferol levels, and discharge supplementation.
Main Results:
- 64 patients were included in the analysis.
- 38 patients (59.4%) were not on supplementation at admission.
- 21 patients (55.2%) were initiated on colecalciferol during their admission.
- Patients with measured serum colecalciferol levels were more likely to be initiated on therapy (68.4% had levels measured).
Conclusions:
- More than half of eligible patients received colecalciferol, but a significant proportion did not.
- Measuring serum colecalciferol levels during admission increases the likelihood of initiating therapy.
- There is a need for improved strategies to address the treatment gap and reduce subsequent fracture risk.
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