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Updated: Jan 27, 2026

Echocardiographic Assessment Using Subxiphoid-Only Examination for Hypotensive Patients
Published on: April 18, 2025
Technique for Myasthenia Gravis: Subxiphoid Approach
1Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children and Adults, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena 41124, Italy.
The subxiphoid approach for video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) thymectomy offers advantages over traditional methods. This minimally invasive technique reduces pain, shortens hospital stays, and improves cosmetic outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Thoracic Surgery
- Minimally Invasive Procedures
Background:
- Video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) thymectomy has advanced with new instruments.
- The subxiphoid approach was first introduced by Kido et al. in 1999.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the benefits of the subxiphoid approach in VATS thymectomy.
- To evaluate the impact of the subxiphoid approach on patient recovery and outcomes.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing the subxiphoid approach for VATS thymectomy.
- Employing advancements in surgical materials and instruments.
Main Results:
- Avoidance of intercostal nerve damage.
- Reduced need for postoperative analgesics.
- Shorter surgical duration and faster hospital discharge.
- Improved cosmetic results.
Conclusions:
- The subxiphoid approach is a beneficial technique for VATS thymectomy.
- This method enhances patient recovery and satisfaction.
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