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Extended Reality in Medical Practice.

Christopher Andrews1, Michael K Southworth2, Jennifer N A Silva3,4,5

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering, Washington University in St Louis School of Engineering and Applied Science, 1 Brookings Drive, Campus Box 1097, St. Louis, MO, 63130-4899, USA.

Current Treatment Options in Cardiovascular Medicine
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PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Extended reality (XR) devices enhance medical practice with 3D visualizations and touch-free controls. These technologies are particularly useful for surgical planning and interventions in cardiology.

Keywords:
Display technologyExtended reality devicesInformatics

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Technology
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Digital Health

Background:

  • Advances in display and computing technologies enable extended reality (XR), merging digital information with the physical world.
  • XR devices offer realistic 3D visualization and sterile, touch-free interfaces, presenting significant advantages for medical applications.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce the concept of extended reality (XR).
  • To describe the diverse applications of XR in medical practice.

Main Methods:

  • This review synthesizes current literature on extended reality technologies.
  • It highlights the utility of XR devices in various medical fields, focusing on their unique capabilities.

Main Results:

  • XR's 3D displays are crucial for spatial information, aiding in anatomical visualization and instrument tracking.
  • Applications include medical education, pre-operative planning, and interventional cardiology, especially in challenging environments like catheterization labs.
  • Demonstrated utility in 3D patient anatomy visualization, scar identification, and real-time, touch-free catheter control.

Conclusions:

  • Extended reality (XR) offers innovative solutions for medical challenges, particularly in procedures requiring precise spatial understanding.
  • The technology's effectiveness in sterile environments and its potential for future applications in cardiology are significant.
  • Continued technological advancements are expected to drive the emergence of new XR applications in medicine.